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T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact — Detection Rules

Detection workspace for T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact: 10 Sigma sources, 1 Atlas concepts and 1 anomaly models. No live detection validation.

Source-backed rule directory

Atlas deterministic concepts

T1486 Data Encrypted for Impact

COUNT(file_write_or_rename BY process, 5m) >= threshold AND DISTINCT_COUNT(file_extension BY process, 5m) >= threshold -> ALERTMATCH(known_ransomware_signature) -> ALERT

Anomaly models

ATT&CK analytic guidance

DET0215 Detection of Multi-Platform File Encryption for Impact

AN0602 Analytic 0602

High-frequency file write operations using uncommon extensions, followed by ransom note creation, registry tampering, or shadow copy deletion. Often uses CLI tools like vssadmin, wbadmin, cipher, or PowerShell.

AN0603 Analytic 0603

Encryption via custom or open-source tools (e.g., openssl, gpg, aescrypt) recursively targeting user or system directories. Also includes overwrite of existing data and ransom note drops.

AN0604 Analytic 0604

Userland or kernel-level ransomware encrypting user files (Documents, Desktop) using `srm`, `gpg`, or compiled payloads. Often correlated with ransom note creation in multiple directories.

AN0605 Analytic 0605

Ransomware encrypts .vmdk, .vmx, .log, or VM config files in VMFS datastores. May rename to .locked or delete/overwrite with encrypted versions. Often correlates with shell commands run through `dcui`, SSH, or vSphere.

AN0606 Analytic 0606

Encryption of cloud storage objects (e.g., S3 buckets) via Server-Side Encryption (SSE-C) or by replacing objects with encrypted variants. May include API patterns like PutObject with SSE-C headers.

Connected ecosystem references

Linked tags

Simulation, tools and telemetry

T1486 simulation workspace

No reviewed association in this snapshot.

Threat actor context

These are explicit actor-to-technique associations in the existing Threat Matrix snapshot, not attribution of an event or proof that a detector identifies the actor. No tool-to-actor relationship is inferred.

Existing anomaly research

Original publication snapshot · Anomaly Detection Atlas

Connected anomaly research

Curated research views reached through an exact source technique, a catalog model, or a reviewed collection reference. These are navigation associations, not claims of detector effectiveness or sensor equivalence.

Telemetry contracts · Maintained query examples · Validation and blind spots

Pinned research references. No browser attack runner, live simulation result or validated detector is asserted. Source mappings and validation limits are preserved. ATT&CK / Atomic provenance · Detection provenance.