ATT&CK analytic guidance
A high volume of authentication failures using a single password (or small set) across many different user accounts within a defined time window
Authentication failures across different accounts using a repeated or similar password via SSH or PAM stack within a short window
Multiple failed login attempts across different users using common password patterns (e.g., 'Welcome2023')
Sign-in failures across enterprise SSO applications or SaaS platforms from same IP address using the same password against multiple user identities
Authentication failure logs on routers/switches showing repeated use of default or common passwords across multiple accounts
Repeated failed authentication attempts to container APIs, control planes, or login shells across many user names using same password
Failed authentication attempts across user mailboxes using identical or common passwords (e.g., OWA brute attempts)
SaaS applications receiving authentication failures for dozens of accounts using same password or login signature