Simulation design and documented procedures
Atomic evidence: 92 compatible documented candidates. Live lab status: not run for these imported procedures.
Use disposable lab hosts and test accounts, explicit target allowlists, a clean snapshot, bounded egress and a restore plan. Review every candidate and dependency before any execution.
Disable Windows Toast Notifications
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows toast notification.
See how azorult malware abuses this technique- https://app.any.run/tasks/a6f2ffe2-e6e2-4396-ae2e-04ea0143f2d8/
Pinned Atomic procedure · 003f466a-6010-4b15-803a-cbb478a314d7 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows OS Auto Update
Disable Auto Update Windows OS feature. Redline is using this as part of its defense evasion.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 01b20ca8-c7a3-4d86-af59-059f15ed5474 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify UseTPMKeyPIN Registry entry
Allow startup key and PIN with TPM for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · 02d8b9f7-1a51-4011-8901-2d55cca667f9 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disabling ShowUI Settings of Windows Error Reporting (WER)
A modification registry to disable ShowUI settings of Windows Error Report. This registry setting can influence the behavior of error reporting dialogs or prompt box.
This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 09147b61-40f6-4b2a-b6fb-9e73a3437c96 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
BlackByte Ransomware Registry Changes - Powershell
This task recreates the steps taken by BlackByte ransomware before it worms to other machines via Powershell. See "Preparing to Worm" section: https://redcanary.com/blog/blackbyte-ransomware/
The steps are as follows:
<ol>
<li>1. Elevate Local Privilege by disabling UAC Remote Restrictions</li>
<li>2. Enable OS to share network connections between different privilege levels</li>
<li>3. Enable long path values for file paths, names, and namespaces to ensure encryption of all file names and paths</li>
</ol>
The registry keys and their respective values will be created upon successful execution.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 0b79c06f-c788-44a2-8630-d69051f1123d · windows · powershell.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify UseTPMPIN Registry entry
Allow startup PIN with TPM for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · 10b33fb0-c58b-44cd-8599-b6da5ad6384c · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Win Defender Notification
Disable Win Defender Notification. Redline is using this to disable this win defender feature.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 12e03af7-79f9-4f95-af48-d3f12f28a260 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoClose Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Disable and remove the Shut Down command Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how Trojan abuses this technique- https://www.sophos.com/de-de/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Krotten-N/detailed-analysis
Pinned Atomic procedure · 12f50e15-dbc6-478b-a801-a746e8ba1723 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify Registry of Current User Profile - cmd
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console. Upon execution, the message "The operation completed successfully."
will be displayed. Additionally, open Registry Editor to view the new entry in HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Advanced.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 1324796b-d0f6-455a-b4ae-21ffee6aa6b9 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Javascript in registry
Upon execution, a javascript block will be placed in the registry for persistence.
Additionally, open Registry Editor to view the modified entry in HKCU:\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 15f44ea9-4571-4837-be9e-802431a7bfae · windows · powershell.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Enable RDP via Registry (fDenyTSConnections)
Modify the registry value of fDenyTSConnections to allow incoming RDP connections.
This activity has been observed by multiple ransomware groups, including Hive ransomware.
Reference
Pinned Atomic procedure · 16bdbe52-371c-4ccf-b708-79fba61f1db4 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
remove_rdp_access_during_cleanup: Set to 1 if you want the cleanup to remove RDP access to machine (type integer; source default 0)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows Add Registry Value to Load Service in Safe Mode without Network
Modify the registry to allow a driver, service, to persist in Safe Mode.
see https://redcanary.com/blog/tracking-driver-inventory-to-expose-rootkits/ and https://blog.didierstevens.com/2007/03/26/playing-with-safe-mode/ for further details.
Adding a subkey to Minimal with the name of your service and a default value set to Service, makes that your service will be started when you boot into Safe Mode without networking. The same applies for the Network subkey.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 1dd59fb3-1cb3-4828-805d-cf80b4c3bbb5 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoPropertiesMyDocuments Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to hide Properties from "My Documents icon" Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · 20fc9daa-bd48-4325-9aff-81b967a84b1d · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Requires the BitLocker PIN for Pre-boot authentication
Requires the BitLocker PIN for Pre-boot authentication
Pinned Atomic procedure · 26fc7375-a551-4336-90d7-3f2817564304 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify Registry of Local Machine - cmd
Modify the Local Machine registry RUN key to change Windows Defender executable that should be ran on startup. This should only be possible when
CMD is ran as Administrative rights. Upon execution, the message "The operation completed successfully."
will be displayed. Additionally, open Registry Editor to view the modified entry in HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 282f929a-6bc5-42b8-bd93-960c3ba35afe · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
new_executable: New executable to run on startup instead of Windows Defender (type string; source default calc.exe)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Abusing MyComputer Disk Fragmentation Path for Persistence
Replacing the registry settings with custom executable will end up with the replacement programs being executed at the time OS will decide to kick off the respective activity
Pinned Atomic procedure · 3235aafe-b49d-451b-a1f1-d979fa65ddaf · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows Auto Update Option to Notify before download
Windows Auto Update Option to Notify before download. Redline is using this as part of its defense evasion.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 335a6b15-b8d2-4a3f-a973-ad69aa2620d7 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Terminal Server Client Connection History Cleared
The built-in Windows Remote Desktop Connection (RDP) client (mstsc.exe) saves the remote computer name (or IP address) and the username that is used to login after each successful connection to the remote computer
Pinned Atomic procedure · 3448824b-3c35-4a9e-a8f5-f887f68bea21 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: not declared. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
1 prerequisite definitions:
- Must have the "MR9" Remote Desktop Connection history Key
Mimic Ransomware - Allow Multiple RDP Sessions per User
This test emulates Mimic ransomware's ability to enable multiple RDP sessions per user by modifying the fSingleSessionPerUser value within the Terminal Server registry key.
See [Mimic Ransomware Overview] (https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/a/new-mimic-ransomware-abuses-everything-apis-for-its-encryption-p.html)
Pinned Atomic procedure · 35727d9e-7a7f-4d0c-a259-dc3906d6e8b9 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Allow Simultaneous Download Registry
A registry modification to allow Simultaneous download in the system.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 37950714-e923-4f92-8c7c-51e4b6fffbf6 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Auto Reboot for current logon user
Disable Windows Auto Reboot for current logon user. Redline is using this as part of its defense evasion.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 396f997b-c5f8-4a96-bb2c-3c8795cf459d · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Mimic Ransomware - Enable Multiple User Sessions
This test emulates Mimic ransomware's ability to enable multiple user sessions by modifying the AllowMultipleTSSessions value within the Winlogon registry key.
See [Mimic Ransomware Overview] (https://www.trendmicro.com/en_us/research/23/a/new-mimic-ransomware-abuses-everything-apis-for-its-encryption-p.html)
Pinned Atomic procedure · 39f1f378-ba8a-42b3-96dc-2a6540cfc1e3 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify UsePIN Registry entry
Allow startup PIN with TPM for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · 3ac0b30f-532f-43c6-8f01-fb657aaed7e4 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Tamper Win Defender Protection
Tamper Win Defender Protection. RedLine Stealer is executing another component file to modify this win defender feature in registry.
Take note that this modification might not be enough to disable this feature but can be a good indicator of malicious process that
tries to tamper this Win Defender feature settings.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 3b625eaa-c10d-4635-af96-3eae7d2a2f3c · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Lock Workstation Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows Lock workstation feature.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/news/security/in-dev-ransomware-forces-you-do-to-survey-before-unlocking-computer/
Pinned Atomic procedure · 3dacb0d2-46ee-4c27-ac1b-f9886bf91a56 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows HideSCANetwork Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to remove the networking icon Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · 3e757ce7-eca0-411a-9583-1c33b8508d52 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Abusing Windows TelemetryController Registry Key for Persistence
The Windows Compatibility Telemetry system makes use of the CompatTelRunner.exe binary to run a variety of telemetry tasks. It relies on the registry for instructions on which commands to run.
It will run any arbitrary command without restriction of location or type. Blog :https://www.trustedsec.com/blog/abusing-windows-telemetry-for-persistence
Pinned Atomic procedure · 4469192c-2d2d-4a3a-9758-1f31d937a92b · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
new_key: New Registry Key Added (type string; source default NewKey)new_executable: Custom Executable to run (type string; source default C:\Windows\System32\notepad.exe)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Security Center Notifications
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows security center notification.
See how azorult malware abuses this technique- https://app.any.run/tasks/a6f2ffe2-e6e2-4396-ae2e-04ea0143f2d8/
Pinned Atomic procedure · 45914594-8df6-4ea9-b3cc-7eb9321a807e · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Remote Desktop Security Settings Through Registry
A modification registry to disable RDP security settings. This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation
Pinned Atomic procedure · 4b81bcfa-fb0a-45e9-90c2-e3efe5160140 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Enforce Smart Card Authentication Through Registry
Enforce Smart Card Authentication Through Registry
Pinned Atomic procedure · 4c4bf587-fe7f-448f-ba8d-1ecec9db88be · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoTrayContextMenu Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Disable context menu for taskbar Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · 4d72d4b1-fa7b-4374-b423-0fe326da49d2 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
BlackByte Ransomware Registry Changes - CMD
This task recreates the steps taken by BlackByte ransomware before it worms to other machines. See "Preparing to Worm" section: https://redcanary.com/blog/blackbyte-ransomware/
The steps are as follows:
<ol>
<li>1. Elevate Local Privilege by disabling UAC Remote Restrictions</li>
<li>2. Enable OS to share network connections between different privilege levels</li>
<li>3. Enable long path values for file paths, names, and namespaces to ensure encryption of all file names and paths</li>
</ol>
The registry keys and their respective values will be created upon successful execution.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 4f4e2f9f-6209-4fcf-9b15-3b7455706f5b · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Adding custom paths for application execution
As per Microsoft,the entries found under App Paths are used primarily to map an application’s executable file name to that file’s fully qualified path and to pre-pend information to the PATH environment variable on a per-application, per-process basis.
The path can be modified to load a custom application of choice.
Post the registry changes of this test, when someone tries to manually run msedge.exe via StartMenu/Run window , notepad will be launched.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 573d15da-c34e-4c59-a7d2-18f20d92dfa3 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
app_name: path of application to be modified (type string; source default msedge.exe)new_path: New App Path Added (type string; source default C:\Windows\System32\notepad.exe)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Abusing MyComputer Disk Backup Path for Persistence
Replacing the registry settings with custom executable will end up with the replacement programs being executed at the time OS will decide to kick off the respective activity
Pinned Atomic procedure · 599f3b5c-0323-44ed-bb63-4551623bf675 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoFileMenu Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Remove File menu from Windows Explorer Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how Trojan abuses this technique- https://www.sophos.com/de-de/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Krotten-N/detailed-analysis
Pinned Atomic procedure · 5e27bdb4-7fd9-455d-a2b5-4b4b22c9dea4 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Remote Desktop Protocol
Modify the registry of the machine to disable remote desktop protocol.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 5f8e36de-37ca-455e-b054-a2584f043c06 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Event Viewer Registry Modification - Redirection URL
Modify event viewer registry values to alter the behavior of the online help redirection. Upon opening an event in event viewer and attempting to view the help page for the event, it will open the URL or execute the program defined in the redirection URL registry entry.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 6174be7f-5153-4afd-92c5-e0c3b7cdb5ae · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
redirection_url: URL to open or file URI to execute upon opening the event help (type url; source default file://C:\windows\system32\notepad.exe)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Remote Desktop Anti-Alias Setting Through Registry
A modification registry to disable RDP anti-alias settings. This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation
Pinned Atomic procedure · 61d35188-f113-4334-8245-8c6556d43909 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
NetWire RAT Registry Key Creation
NetWire continues to create its home key (HKCU\SOFTWARE\NetWire) as well as adding it into the auto-run group in the victim’s registry.
See how NetWire malware - https://app.any.run/tasks/41ecdbde-4997-4301-a350-0270448b4c8f/
Pinned Atomic procedure · 65704cd4-6e36-4b90-b6c1-dc29a82c8e56 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Use Powershell to Modify registry to store logon credentials
Sets registry key using Powershell that will tell windows to store plaintext passwords (making the system vulnerable to clear text / cleartext password dumping).
Open Registry Editor to view the modified entry in HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\WDigest.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 68254a85-aa42-4312-a695-38b7276307f8 · windows · powershell.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Shutdown Button
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows shutdown button.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/threat-encyclopedia/malware/ransom.msil.screenlocker.a/
Pinned Atomic procedure · 6e0d1131-2d7e-4905-8ca5-d6172f05d03d · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
DisallowRun Execution Of Certain Applications
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to prevent user running specific computer programs that could aid them in manually removing malware or detecting it
using security product.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 71db768a-5a9c-4047-b5e7-59e01f188e84 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows Modify Show Compress Color And Info Tip Registry
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to show compress color and show tips feature.
See how hermeticwiper uses this technique - https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/detecting-hermeticwiper.html
Pinned Atomic procedure · 795d3248-0394-4d4d-8e86-4e8df2a2693f · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Prefetch Through Registry
Modify the registry of the machine to disable prefetch. Disabling prefetch will remove one artifact for evidence of application execution. Restart is required post modification
Pinned Atomic procedure · 7979dd41-2045-48b2-a54e-b1bc2415c9da · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify UseTPM Registry entry
Use Trusted Platform Module (TPM) for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · 7c8c7bd8-0a5c-4514-a6a3-0814c5a98cf0 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
RDP Authentication Level Override
A modification registry to override RDP Authentication Level. This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 7e7b62e9-5f83-477d-8935-48600f38a3c6 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows HideSCAVolume Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to remove the volume icon Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect..
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · 7f037590-b4c6-4f13-b3cc-e424c5ab8ade · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Hide Windows Clock Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Hide Clock Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · 8023db1e-ad06-4966-934b-b6a0ae52689e · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Event Viewer Registry Modification - Redirection Program
Modify event viewer registry values to alter the behavior of the online help redirection. Upon opening an event in event viewer and attempting to view the help page for the event, it will execute the program defined in the redirection program registry entry.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 81483501-b8a5-4225-8b32-52128e2f69db · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
redirection_program: Path of the program to execute upon opening the event help (type path; source default C:\windows\system32\notepad.exe)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Snake Malware Registry Blob
The following Atomic Test creates a registry blob in HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\.wav\OpenWithProgIds, which is related to Snake Malware. Per the report, upon execution, Snake's WerFault.exe will attempt to decrypt an encrypted blob within the Windows
registry that is typically found at HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Classes\.wav\OpenWithProgIds. The encrypted data includes the AES key, IV, and path that is used to find and decrypt the file containing Snake's kernel driver and kernel driver loader.
Pinned Atomic procedure · 8318ad20-0488-4a64-98f4-72525a012f6b · windows · powershell.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Allow RDP Remote Assistance Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to allow rdp remote assistance feature. This feature allow specific
user to rdp connect on the targeted machine.
See how azorult malware abuses this technique- https://app.any.run/tasks/a6f2ffe2-e6e2-4396-ae2e-04ea0143f2d8/
Pinned Atomic procedure · 86677d0e-0b5e-4a2b-b302-454175f9aa9e · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows HideSCAPower Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to remove the battery icon Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · 8d85a5d8-702f-436f-bc78-fcd9119496fc · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoDesktop Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to hide all icons on Desktop Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how Trojan abuses this technique- https://www.sophos.com/de-de/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Krotten-N/detailed-analysis
Pinned Atomic procedure · 93386d41-525c-4a1b-8235-134a628dee17 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows Powershell Logging Disabled
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable Powershell Module Logging, Script Block Logging, Transcription and Script Execution
see https://admx.help/?Category=Windows_10_2016&Policy=Microsoft.Policies.PowerShell::EnableModuleLogging
Pinned Atomic procedure · 95b25212-91a7-42ff-9613-124aca6845a8 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoControlPanel Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Disable Control Panel Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how Trojan abuses this technique- https://www.sophos.com/de-de/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Krotten-N/detailed-analysis
Pinned Atomic procedure · a450e469-ba54-4de1-9deb-9023a6111690 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows HideSCAHealth Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to remove security and maintenance icon Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · a4637291-40b1-4a96-8c82-b28f1d73e54e · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Registry Tool
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows registry tool to prevent user modifying registry entry.
See example how Agent Tesla malware abuses this technique: https://any.run/report/ea4ea08407d4ee72e009103a3b77e5a09412b722fdef67315ea63f22011152af/a866d7b1-c236-4f26-a391-5ae32213dfc4#registry
Pinned Atomic procedure · ac34b0f7-0f85-4ac0-b93e-3ced2bc69bb8 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Setting Shadow key in Registry for RDP Shadowing
Microsoft Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) supports a “shadowing” feature and RDP is available in all Windows Server Operating Systems and the business editions of end-user Windows versions.
In order to use the RDP shadowing feature, the Remote Desktop Services (TermService) service needs to be running (which it does by default), a rule needs to be enabled in the Windows Firewall and in case of stealth reasons, a setting needs to be configured to not prompt the user for permission when they are being shadowed.
In order to configure RDP shadowing session in a quiet mode. The registry of a remote system can be updated using several protocols, depending on the accessible ports and configuration of the services listening on those ports. Our aim is to set the Shadow value in HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Windows NT\Terminal Services on the remote machine to 2, which allows us to both view and control the session without the user being informed.
Reference
Pinned Atomic procedure · ac494fe5-81a4-4897-af42-e774cf005ecb · windows · powershell.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
server_name: The remote server that we need to shadow and have to do the registry modification. (type string; source default localhost)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Task Manager application
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows task manager application.
See example how Agent Tesla malware abuses this technique: https://any.run/report/ea4ea08407d4ee72e009103a3b77e5a09412b722fdef67315ea63f22011152af/a866d7b1-c236-4f26-a391-5ae32213dfc4#registry
Pinned Atomic procedure · af254e70-dd0e-4de6-9afe-a994d9ea8b62 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify Internet Zone Protocol Defaults in Current User Registry - PowerShell
This test simulates an adversary modifying the Internet Zone Protocol Defaults in the registry of the currently logged-in user using PowerShell. Such modifications can be indicative of an adversary attempting to weaken browser security settings.
To verify the effects of the test:
1. Open the Registry Editor (regedit.exe).
2. Navigate to "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ProtocolDefaults".
3. Check for the presence of the "http" and "https" DWORD values set to `0`.
Or run:
```powershell
Get-ItemProperty -Path 'HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ProtocolDefaults' | Select-Object http,https
```
Pinned Atomic procedure · b1a4d687-ba52-4057-81ab-757c3dc0d3b5 · windows · powershell.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify UsePartialEncryptionKey Registry entry
Allow startup key with TPM for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · b5169fd5-85c8-4b2c-a9b6-64cc0b9febef · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Turla Mosquito - Store Backdoor Path in OneDriveUpdate Registry Key
Emulates the registry-storing behavior of Turla's Mosquito backdoor. Mosquito records its components in the registry key HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows\OneDriveUpdate
so its loader can reassemble the chain at runtime. It writes:
1. The name of the original (legitimately hijacked) DLL, tagged with the CLSID, into an
"explorer.exe" value under the OneDriveUpdate key.
2. The path to the main backdoor into the default value of the same OneDriveUpdate key.
Mosquito disguises its backdoor as an Adobe Acrobat support file (AdobeSysFnt09.pdb). This test
only writes the registry values referencing that IOC-matching file path and hijacked DLL name.
Reference: https://www.welivesecurity.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/ESET_Turla_Mosquito.pdf
Pinned Atomic procedure · b6a03947-452c-4137-afaa-112b3c924fd6 · windows · powershell.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
1 prerequisite definitions:
- Back up any pre-existing OneDriveUpdate registry key so its original values can be restored during cleanup.
Modify EnableBDEWithNoTPM Registry entry
Allow BitLocker without a compatible TPM (requires a password)
Pinned Atomic procedure · bacb3e73-8161-43a9-8204-a69fe0e4b482 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify registry to store logon credentials
Sets registry key that will tell windows to store plaintext passwords (making the system vulnerable to clear text / cleartext password dumping).
Upon execution, the message "The operation completed successfully." will be displayed.
Additionally, open Registry Editor to view the modified entry in HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\SecurityProviders\WDigest.
Pinned Atomic procedure · c0413fb5-33e2-40b7-9b6f-60b29f4a7a18 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Notification Center
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows notification center.
See how remcos rat abuses this technique- https://tccontre.blogspot.com/2020/01/remcos-rat-evading-windows-defender-av.html
Pinned Atomic procedure · c0d6d67f-1f63-42cc-95c0-5fd6b20082ad · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Windows Add Registry Value to Load Service in Safe Mode with Network
Modify the registry to allow a driver, service, to persist in Safe Mode with networking.
see https://redcanary.com/blog/tracking-driver-inventory-to-expose-rootkits/ and https://blog.didierstevens.com/2007/03/26/playing-with-safe-mode/ for further details.
Adding a subkey to Netowrk with the name of your service and a default value set to Service, makes that your service will be started when you boot into Safe Mode with networking.
Pinned Atomic procedure · c173c948-65e5-499c-afbe-433722ed5bd4 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activities To Disable Secondary Authentication Detected By Modified Registry Value.
Detect the disable secondary authentication activities that adversary attempt to bypass MFA and to get the unauthorized access to the system or sensitive data.
See the related article (https://admx.help/?Category=Windows_10_2016&Policy=Microsoft.Policies.SecondaryAuthenticationFactor::MSSecondaryAuthFactor_AllowSecondaryAuthenticationDevice).
Pinned Atomic procedure · c26fb85a-fa50-4fab-a64a-c51f5dc538d5 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Suppress Win Defender Notifications
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to suppress the windows defender notification.
See how azorult malware abuses this technique- https://app.any.run/tasks/a6f2ffe2-e6e2-4396-ae2e-04ea0143f2d8/
Pinned Atomic procedure · c30dada3-7777-4590-b970-dc890b8cf113 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Ursnif Malware Registry Key Creation
Ursnif downloads additional modules from the C&C server and saves these in the registry folder HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\AppDataLow\Software\Microsoft\
More information - https://blog.trendmicro.com/trendlabs-security-intelligence/phishing-campaign-uses-hijacked-emails-to-deliver-ursnif-by-replying-to-ongoing-threads/
Pinned Atomic procedure · c375558d-7c25-45e9-bd64-7b23a97c1db0 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify RDP-Tcp Initial Program Registry Entry
If the fInheritInitialProgram value is set to 1, the exe indicated in the InitialProgram value is automatically started on RDP connection.
Once the test commands are run, notepad will execute automatically on new RDP connection
Pinned Atomic procedure · c691cee2-8d17-4395-b22f-00644c7f1c2d · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify UseTPMKey Registry entry
Allow startup key with TPM for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · c8480c83-a932-446e-a919-06a1fd1e512a · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify Internet Zone Protocol Defaults in Current User Registry - cmd
This test simulates an adversary modifying the Internet Zone Protocol Defaults in the registry of the currently logged-in user using the reg.exe utility via the command prompt. Such modifications can be indicative of an adversary trying to weaken browser security settings. Upon execution, if successful, the message "The operation completed successfully." will be displayed.
To verify the effects of the test:
1. Open the Registry Editor (regedit.exe).
2. Navigate to "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ProtocolDefaults".
3. Check for the presence of the "http" and "https" DWORD values set to `0`.
Or run:
```batch
reg query "HKEY_CURRENT_USER\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\ProtocolDefaults"
```
Pinned Atomic procedure · c88ef166-50fa-40d5-a80c-e2b87d4180f7 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Scarab Ransomware Defense Evasion Activities
Scarab Ransomware defense evasion activities that can abuse the registry values to modify the settings of the Credential Security Support Provider to overcome potential RDP connection issues.
Scarab Ransomware Article
Pinned Atomic procedure · ca8ba39c-3c5a-459f-8e15-280aec65a910 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Add domain to Trusted sites Zone
Attackers may add a domain to the trusted site zone to bypass defenses. Doing this enables attacks such as c2 over office365.
Upon execution, details of the new registry entries will be displayed.
Additionally, open Registry Editor to view the modified entry in HKCU:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings\ZoneMap\.
https://www.blackhat.com/docs/us-17/wednesday/us-17-Dods-Infecting-The-Enterprise-Abusing-Office365-Powershell-For-Covert-C2.pdf
Pinned Atomic procedure · cf447677-5a4e-4937-a82c-e47d254afd57 · windows · powershell.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
bad_domain: Domain to add to trusted site zone (type string; source default bad-domain.com)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Do Not Connect To Win Update
Do Not Connect To Win Update. Redline is using this as part of its defense evasion.
Pinned Atomic procedure · d1de3767-99c2-4c6c-8c5a-4ba4586474c8 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows CMD application
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows CMD application.
See example how Agent Tesla malware abuses this technique: https://any.run/report/ea4ea08407d4ee72e009103a3b77e5a09412b722fdef67315ea63f22011152af/a866d7b1-c236-4f26-a391-5ae32213dfc4#registry
Pinned Atomic procedure · d2561a6d-72bd-408c-b150-13efe1801c2a · windows · powershell.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoSetTaskbar Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Disable changes to Taskbar and Start Menu Settings Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.virustotal.com/gui/file/2d7855bf6470aa323edf2949b54ce2a04d9e38770f1322c3d0420c2303178d91/details
Pinned Atomic procedure · d29b7faf-7355-4036-9ed3-719bd17951ed · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Error Reporting Settings
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable windows error reporting settings. This Windows feature allow the use to report bug, errors, failure or problems
encounter in specific application or process.
See how azorult malware abuses this technique- https://app.any.run/tasks/a6f2ffe2-e6e2-4396-ae2e-04ea0143f2d8/
Pinned Atomic procedure · d2c9e41e-cd86-473d-980d-b6403562e3e1 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoRun Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Remove Run menu from Start Menu Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how Trojan abuses this technique- https://www.sophos.com/de-de/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Krotten-N/detailed-analysis
Pinned Atomic procedure · d49ff3cc-8168-4123-b5b3-f057d9abbd55 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows Change Password Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows change password feature.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/us/threat-encyclopedia/malware/ransom_heartbleed.thdobah
Pinned Atomic procedure · d4a6da40-618f-454d-9a9e-26af552aaeb0 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Set-Up Proxy Server
A modification registry to setup proxy server. This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation.
Pinned Atomic procedure · d88a3d3b-d016-4939-a745-03638aafd21b · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable Windows LogOff Button
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to disable the windows logoff button.
See how ransomware abuses this technique- https://www.trendmicro.com/vinfo/be/threat-encyclopedia/search/js_noclose.e/2
Pinned Atomic procedure · e246578a-c24d-46a7-9237-0213ff86fb0c · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Enabling Remote Desktop Protocol via Remote Registry
Enabling RDP through remote registry.
Pinned Atomic procedure · e3ad8e83-3089-49ff-817f-e52f8c948090 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Modify EnableNonTPM Registry entry
Allow Bitlocker without TPM for Bitlocker tool
Pinned Atomic procedure · e672a340-a933-447c-954c-d68db38a09b1 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Disable UAC remote restrictions via LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy
Sets the LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy registry value to 1 under
HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System. This disables UAC
remote restrictions (token filtering) so that local administrator accounts receive
a full (non-filtered) high-integrity token when authenticating over the network,
enabling remote administrative actions such as Pass-the-Hash and remote WMI/SMB
admin access.
Pinned Atomic procedure · e8c7c404-b669-4cf9-bafd-fdad89a5bbb1 · windows · powershell.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
1 prerequisite definitions:
- Save current LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy state for cleanup restore.
Enable Proxy Settings
A modification registry to enable proxy settings. This technique was seen in DarkGate malware as part of its installation.
Pinned Atomic procedure · eb0ba433-63e5-4a8c-a9f0-27c4192e1336 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Flush Shimcache
The ShimCache is a component in Windows operating systems that stores information about recently executed applications. It is used by the operating system to speed up the launching process of applications. The ShimCache is also used by IR teams and Forensic teams. Forensic investigators can use the ShimCache to determine which programs have been executed on a system, even if they have been deleted or their logs have been cleared.Reference : https://blueteamops.medium.com/shimcache-flush-89daff28d15e
Pinned Atomic procedure · ecbd533e-b45d-4239-aeff-b857c6f6d68b · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: not declared. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Abusing MyComputer Disk Cleanup Path for Persistence
Replacing the registry settings with custom executable will end up with the replacement programs being executed at the time OS will decide to kick off the respective activity
Pinned Atomic procedure · f2915249-4485-42e2-96b7-9bf34328d497 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Change Powershell Execution Policy to Bypass
Attackers need to change the powershell execution policy in order to run their malicious powershell scripts.
They can either specify it during the execution of the powershell script or change the registry value for it.
Pinned Atomic procedure · f3a6cceb-06c9-48e5-8df8-8867a6814245 · windows · powershell.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
default_execution_policy: Specify the default poweshell execution policy (type string; source default Default)
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Enabling Restricted Admin Mode via Command_Prompt
Enabling Restricted Admin Mode via Command_Prompt,enables an attacker to perform a pass-the-hash attack using RDP.
See Passing the Hash with Remote Desktop
Pinned Atomic procedure · fe7974e5-5813-477b-a7bd-311d4f535e83 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activate Windows NoFind Group Policy Feature
Modify the registry of the currently logged in user using reg.exe via cmd console to Remove Search menu from Start Menu Group Policy.
Take note that some Group Policy changes might require a restart to take effect.
See how Trojan abuses this technique- https://www.sophos.com/de-de/threat-center/threat-analyses/viruses-and-spyware/Troj~Krotten-N/detailed-analysis
Pinned Atomic procedure · ffbb407e-7f1d-4c95-b22e-548169db1fbd · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Activities To Disable Microsoft [FIDO Aka Fast IDentity Online] Authentication Detected By Modified Registry Value.
Detect the Microsoft FIDO authentication disable activities that adversary attempt to gains access to login credentials (e.g., passwords), they may be able to impersonate the user and access sensitive accounts or data and also increases the risk of falling victim to phishing attacks.
See the related article (https://admx.help/?Category=Windows_10_2016&Policy=Microsoft.Policies.FidoAuthentication::AllowFidoDeviceSignon).
Pinned Atomic procedure · ffeddced-bb9f-49c6-97f0-3d07a509bf94 · windows · command_prompt.
Elevation: not declared required. Cleanup: defined upstream; review required. This is source documentation, not an execution approval.
No input arguments declared.
Review the upstream command, dependencies and cleanup at the source link. Source defaults may refer to real infrastructure or destructive actions; they are not authorized targets. No automatic install, prerequisite download or command execution is provided.
Technique-specific experiment contract
- Choose one procedure implementing T1112 Modify Registry; identify the observable behavior in the source definition, not just its tactic.
- Record exact target, tool/version, inputs, privileges, network limits and approval. Never run an imported default target automatically.
- Enable the collection sources above and verify a benign baseline reaches the detector.
- Run only the approved isolated scenario; capture native events and an independent behavior observable.
- Evaluate the exact rule/model, restore the lab, and preserve configuration, event hashes, alerts, controls and misses.