{"source_checked_on":"2026-10-19","schema_version":1,"key":"enterprise/T1682","id":"T1682","name":"Query Public AI Services","domain":"enterprise","reviewed_on":"2026-09-28","source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1682","source_file":{"file":"enterprise.json","url":"https://raw.githubusercontent.com/mitre-attack/attack-stix-data/20664a889568dce884a1dac0ec7b12ae3a199f51/enterprise-attack/enterprise-attack-20.0.json","sha256":"81113ba98afa2928f3dcff62022539f7ce30c315c32e14422f11ff95ce534352","bytes":55271014},"source_object_sha256":"803b0b1d19dcf35276719886e73c95486fba429ea298e80100124d11d6b8be2a","description":"Adversaries may query publicly accessible artificial intelligence (AI) services, such as large language models (LLMs), to support targeting and operations. In addition to searching websites or databases directly (i.e., [Search Open Websites/Domains](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1593)), adversaries may use AI services to synthesize, aggregate, and analyze publicly available information at scale. This may include identifying individuals or organizations to target, researching organizational structures and personnel, identifying technologies used by target organizations, researching business relationships to develop plausible pretexts for [Social Engineering](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1684) approaches, identifying contact information for use in [Phishing](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1566) or [Phishing for Information](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1598), or gathering derogatory or sensitive information about individuals that may be used for extortion or coercion.(Citation: MSFT-AI)(Citation: GTIG AI Threat Tracker)\n\nInformation gathered through AI services may be leveraged for other behaviors, such as establishing operational resources (i.e., [Generate Content](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1683) or [Establish Accounts](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1585). For obtaining access to AI tools and services, see [Artificial Intelligence](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1588/007).","references":[{"source_name":"mitre-attack","url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1682","external_id":"T1682"},{"source_name":"GTIG AI Threat Tracker","description":"Google Threat Intelligence Group . (2026, February 12). GTIG AI Threat Tracker: Distillation, Experimentation, and (Continued) Integration of AI for Adversarial Use. Retrieved March 25, 2026.","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/distillation-experimentation-integration-ai-adversarial-use"},{"source_name":"MSFT-AI","description":"Microsoft Threat Intelligence. (2024, February 14). Staying ahead of threat actors in the age of AI. Retrieved March 11, 2024.","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/02/14/staying-ahead-of-threat-actors-in-the-age-of-ai/"}],"platforms":["PRE"],"environments":["external-services"],"visibility":"outside_target_visibility","visibility_note":"The upstream guidance describes limited target visibility. These are conditional investigation inputs, not direct victim-side detection of preparation. Simulator-side logs do not prove defender visibility.","parent":null,"children":[],"telemetry":[{"id":"proposed-external-intelligence-context-only","name":"External intelligence (context only)","page":"telemetry/proposed-external-intelligence-context-only/","kind":"proposed_input","category":"External context and intelligence","description":"External observations that may contextualize adversary preparation but do not show access to a victim.","collection_focus":"Retain source provenance, confidence and temporal bounds; explicitly label observations outside victim visibility.","providers":[{"name":"Authorized intelligence feeds / STIX repositories","scope":"Provenance-bearing observations and analysis, not direct victim-side logs.","source_id":"stix"},{"name":"RDAP registries/registrars","scope":"Registration context; public fields can be redacted or unavailable.","source_id":"rdap"}],"configuration":["Use an approved feed/API or documented lawful export. Store retrieval time, source URL, original record ID, observation time and confidence separately.","Retain the raw response, licensing constraints and analyst assessment. Deduplicate observations without erasing independent provenance.","Correlate external context with authorized internal observations; do not label ownership, attribution or compromise from a shared indicator alone."],"configuration_example":null,"required_fields":["indicator","source_record","confidence","victim_access_observed"],"example":{"schema":"1200km.telemetry.example.v1","synthetic":true,"timestamp":"2026-09-27T12:00:00Z","telemetry_id":"proposed-external-intelligence-context-only","collector":"illustrative-lab-collector","observation":{"indicator":"lab.example.test","source_record":"lab-feed-1","confidence":"context_only","victim_access_observed":false}},"example_note":"Project-normalized synthetic JSON, not a native provider log, captured event, attack verdict or validated detection. A parser/adapter is required for a real SIEM. Example names, IPs and values are fictional.","limitations":"Coverage, licensing, redaction and reporting delays vary. External context is not proof of access to the target, and cannot substitute for unavailable provider-side audit.","sources":[{"id":"stix","title":"OASIS STIX 2.1 specification","url":"https://docs.oasis-open.org/cti/stix/v2.1/os/stix-v2.1-os.html"},{"id":"rdap","title":"ICANN Registration Data Access Protocol","url":"https://www.icann.org/en/contracted-parties/registry-operators/resources/registration-data-access-protocol"}],"association":"proposed_input","anomaly_design":"Changes in external infrastructure, registration or published intelligence can supply context. They do not expose private attacker actions or establish a victim-side detector; preserve timestamps and attribution uncertainty."},{"id":"proposed-provider-side-audit-if-lawfully-available","name":"Provider-side audit (if lawfully available)","page":"telemetry/proposed-provider-side-audit-if-lawfully-available/","kind":"proposed_input","category":"External context and intelligence","description":"Audit records controlled by an external provider that may only be available through an authorized disclosure or account-owner export.","collection_focus":"Document legal/account-owner access and provider coverage before ingestion. Preserve original IDs, timestamps and disclosure limits; do not seek unauthorized access.","providers":[{"name":"Authorized provider/account-owner audit exports","scope":"Available only with the provider or account owner’s lawful access and supported export.","source_id":"cloudtrail"},{"name":"CloudTrail in an owned lab account","scope":"A concrete lab-side example; it does not grant access to adversary-controlled accounts.","source_id":"cloudtrail"}],"configuration":["Establish the authorized account, record owner and export mechanism before collection. Without access, mark this input unavailable rather than simulating defender visibility.","Preserve source event IDs, account/resource IDs, original timestamps and the authorized disclosure/export record.","Document which events the provider actually exposes and compare delivered records to the request scope. Keep lab-side actions separate from victim-side evidence."],"configuration_example":null,"required_fields":["provider_record_id","access_basis","action","victim_network_observation"],"example":{"schema":"1200km.telemetry.example.v1","synthetic":true,"timestamp":"2026-09-27T12:00:00Z","telemetry_id":"proposed-provider-side-audit-if-lawfully-available","collector":"illustrative-lab-collector","observation":{"provider_record_id":"lab-disclosure-1","access_basis":"authorized_test_account_export","action":"account_created","victim_network_observation":false}},"example_note":"Project-normalized synthetic JSON, not a native provider log, captured event, attack verdict or validated detection. A parser/adapter is required for a real SIEM. Example names, IPs and values are fictional.","limitations":"Customer-accessible audit APIs do not expose arbitrary third-party accounts. A synthetic provider event cannot establish access, attribution or detection coverage in a real investigation.","sources":[{"id":"cloudtrail","title":"AWS CloudTrail event categories","url":"https://docs.aws.amazon.com/awscloudtrail/latest/userguide/cloudtrail-events.html"}],"association":"proposed_input","anomaly_design":"Changes in external infrastructure, registration or published intelligence can supply context. They do not expose private attacker actions or establish a victim-side detector; preserve timestamps and attribution uncertainty."}],"detection":{"key":"enterprise/T1682","id":"T1682","name":"Query Public AI Services","domain":"enterprise","platforms":["PRE"],"environments":["external-services"],"source_url":"https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1682","technique_page":"techniques/enterprise/T1682/","page":"detections/enterprise/T1682/","status":"guidance_only","counts":{"sigma":0,"atlas_basic":0,"atlas_anomaly":0,"strategies":1,"analytics":1,"live_validated":0},"sigma_rules":[],"atlas_basic":[],"atlas_anomaly":[],"anomaly_types":[],"strategies":[{"id":"DET0919","name":"Detection of Query Public AI Services","url":"https://attack.mitre.org/detectionstrategies/DET0919","stix_id":"x-mitre-detection-strategy--e2c3189b-34cf-4160-bc9f-2dcf4df451c6","relationship_id":"relationship--fbdedc97-4cd0-4c7f-a82c-b4f3d0d42f31","description":"","analytics":[{"id":"AN2062","name":"Analytic 2062","guidance":"Much of this takes place outside the visibility of the target organization, making detection difficult for defenders.\n\nDetection efforts may be focused on related stages of the adversary lifecycle, such as during Initial Access.","url":"https://attack.mitre.org/detectionstrategies/DET0919#AN2062","platforms":["PRE"],"tuning":[],"log_sources":[]}]}],"telemetry_references":[{"id":"proposed-external-intelligence-context-only","name":"External intelligence (context only)","tag":"Proposed: External intelligence (context only)","page":"telemetry/proposed-external-intelligence-context-only/","kind":"proposed_input"},{"id":"proposed-provider-side-audit-if-lawfully-available","name":"Provider-side audit (if lawfully available)","tag":"Proposed: Provider-side audit (if lawfully available)","page":"telemetry/proposed-provider-side-audit-if-lawfully-available/","kind":"proposed_input"}],"visibility":"outside_target_visibility","visibility_note":"The upstream guidance describes limited target visibility. These are conditional investigation inputs, not direct victim-side detection of preparation. Simulator-side logs do not prove defender visibility.","tool_references":[],"related_parent":null,"article_url":"https://1200km.com/articles/read/2026/2026-04-20-malicious-activity-as-a-statistical-signal-a-detection-engineering-analysis-of-anomaly-bas-90df8b6dea12/","validation":{"source_join":"exact_ids","sigma_yaml":"parsed","backend_compilation":"not_run","live_telemetry":"not_run","detection_execution":"not_run"}},"tools":[],"software":[],"actors":[{"id":"G0094","name":"Kimsuky","url":"https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0094","kind":"intrusion-set","description":"[Kimsuky](https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G0094) has used LLMs to identify think tanks, government organizations, and experts to inform targeting for spearphishing campaigns.(Citation: MSFT-AI) ","relationship_id":"relationship--cd31c0a5-29b0-42c4-9ef6-17ec0bbb0b17","references":[{"source_name":"MSFT-AI","description":"Microsoft Threat Intelligence. (2024, February 14). Staying ahead of threat actors in the age of AI. Retrieved March 11, 2024.","url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2024/02/14/staying-ahead-of-threat-actors-in-the-age-of-ai/"}]},{"id":"G1044","name":"APT42","url":"https://attack.mitre.org/groups/G1044","kind":"intrusion-set","description":"APT42 has leveraged LLMs to search for official emails to build target lists, and conduct reconnaissance on potential business partners.(Citation: GTIG AI Threat Tracker)","relationship_id":"relationship--86b818d3-e834-47b2-b944-24ed7f088916","references":[{"source_name":"GTIG AI Threat Tracker","description":"Google Threat Intelligence Group . (2026, February 12). GTIG AI Threat Tracker: Distillation, Experimentation, and (Continued) Integration of AI for Adversarial Use. Retrieved March 25, 2026.","url":"https://cloud.google.com/blog/topics/threat-intelligence/distillation-experimentation-integration-ai-adversarial-use"}]}],"mitigations":[{"id":"M1056","name":"Pre-compromise","url":"https://attack.mitre.org/mitigations/M1056","kind":"course-of-action","description":"This technique cannot be easily mitigated with preventive controls since it is based on behaviors performed outside of the scope of enterprise defenses and controls. Efforts should focus on designing defenses that are not reliant on atomic indicators.","relationship_id":"relationship--5424c0a7-d498-4a62-bd53-f9e128551f03","references":[]}],"candidates":[],"simulation":{"atomic_status":"no_atomic_candidate","lab_execution":"not_run","browser_attack_runner":false,"prerequisites":"Use disposable lab hosts and test accounts, explicit target allowlists, a clean snapshot, bounded egress and a restore plan. Review every candidate and dependency before any execution.","scenario":null},"validation":{"source_identity":"checked_against_pinned_source","relationship_join":"exact_ids_no_inheritance","page_contract":"automated_checks_required","sensor_capture":"not_run","detection_backend":"not_run","adversary_simulation":"not_run","independent_incident_fact_check":"not_performed"},"technique_links":{"T1593":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1593/","T1684":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1684/","T1566":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1566/","T1598":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1598/","T1683":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1683/","T1585":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1585/","T1588.007":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1588.007/","T1682":"/ttp-simulation/techniques/enterprise/T1682/"},"synthetic":{"schema":"1200km.ttp.collection-fixture.v1","synthetic":true,"technique_key":"enterprise/T1682","purpose":"Collection/parser contract exercise, NOT a positive example or detection of this TTP.","events":[{"schema":"1200km.telemetry.example.v1","synthetic":true,"timestamp":"2026-09-27T12:00:00Z","telemetry_id":"proposed-external-intelligence-context-only","collector":"illustrative-lab-collector","observation":{"indicator":"lab.example.test","source_record":"lab-feed-1","confidence":"context_only","victim_access_observed":false}},{"schema":"1200km.telemetry.example.v1","synthetic":true,"timestamp":"2026-09-27T12:00:00Z","telemetry_id":"proposed-provider-side-audit-if-lawfully-available","collector":"illustrative-lab-collector","observation":{"provider_record_id":"lab-disclosure-1","access_basis":"authorized_test_account_export","action":"account_created","victim_network_observation":false}}]}}
